You can use this for both in ground and container space.
How deep should a container be? How far apart should your plants be? These are minimum guide lines. Plants like space. | ||
Plant | Spacing | roots grow deep |
Cherry tomatoes | 12” apart 14” some are 3ft apart | 4” to 16” |
Beans (Phaseolus) Fruit | 5” apart | 16” to 18” |
Beets ROOT | 3” apart | 9” to 12” |
Broccoli FLOWER | 12” apart 12” to 14” wide | 20" deep |
Cabbage (Brassica oleracea) Familly LEAF | 12” apart | 12” to 14” |
Carrots (Daucus carota) ______________ Cauliflower FLOWER | 2” apart __________________________ 12” apart | 9” to 18” ______________________ 12” to 14 |
Celery (Apium graveolens) | ||
Corn (Zea mays) | . 1ft apt in 3 ft wife rows | roots can be as deep as 6 to 7 feet |
Cucumber (Cucumis Sativus) | 12” apart | 16” to 18” |
Eggplant (Solanum melongena | 12” apart | 14” to 16” |
Lettuce (Lactuca sativa | 6” apart | 9” to 12” |
Onion Family ROOT | 3” apart | 9” to 12” |
Pea Fruit | 3” apart | 14” to 16” |
PEPPERS Fruit | 12” apart they grow best in 16" diameter pots, | 14” to 16” |
Potato, {ROOT} | 6” apart no more than 3 roots to a 30 gal container | 16” to 18” |
Pumpkin- Squash (Curcurbita spp) Fruit | Corn, Marigold beans , Nasturtium. Buckwheat, catnip, tansy, radishes | Irish Potato |
Radish (Spinacia oleracea){ROOT} | 1” to 2” apart | 9” to 12” |
Spinach LEAF | 5” apart | 9” to 12 |
Squash Fruit | 18” apart | 16” to 24” |
Tomato Fruit | least 20" or 22" diameter 5 gallon bucket is good | 18"+ |
Swiss Chard | 6” apart | 9” to 12” |
vining crops require a 20" or larger container.
Greens, such as lettuce and spinach, have shallow roots and thus do well in broader, flatter containers.
One to two gallon container are ok for peppers, chard and dwarf tomatoes,
Four to five gallons per plant is best for tomatoes, cucumbers, squash, and eggplants.
Leafy vegetable and herbs don’t need as much room, but use a pot at least 9 inches deep so you don’t have to water as often.
Vegetables with extensive root systems such as cucumbers, potatoes, squash and tomatoes need containers with a minimum depth of 16 inches. Remember, the bigger the pot, the bigger the yield. An extra 2 inches deep can more than double your crop.
Overheating of the soil is a common cause of failure in container plantings. Thick wood insulates best, dark colored containers will absorb more heat, light colored containers reflect heat.
Red color is great for tomatoes and potatoes.
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